Are Spermicidal Condoms Effective in Preventing STIs
Date: March 23rd, 2018
Condoms are an effective STD prevention method. Wearing condoms during sex can greatly reduce the risk of catching a disease. They have been used for centuries as a protective measure against STDs and pregnancy.
Different types of condoms are available in the market. Here we will take a look at the effectiveness of one particular type — spermicidal condoms.
What are Spermicide Condoms?
Spermicidal condoms are coated with a type of chemical that kills the sperm. The chemicals prevent the sperm from entering the uterus thereby preventing pregnancy. The chemical comes in the form of a foam, cream, jelly, and gel.
Most spermicides contain a chemical known as nanoxynol-9. When this chemical is present in the spermicide condom it kills the sperm before it reaches the uterus.
Are Spermicidal Condoms More Effective than Regular Condoms?
Condoms are about 98 percent effective in reducing the risk of STDs and pregnancy. However, there are no studies that suggest that spermicide condoms are more effective than regular condoms.
In fact, using spermicidal condoms may increase the risk of various health complications. The chemical present in the condom, nanxynol-9, may cause an allergic reaction. When it comes into contact with the penis or the vaginal lining, it can cause inflammation and a burning sensation.
In addition, an article published in the Mayo Clinic suggests that spermicidal condoms can increase the risk of urinary tract infection in women. Symptoms of the infection include foul urine odor, frequent urgency to urinate, and painful urination. The infection can travel through the urethra and cause kidney or bladder infection. Also, hospitalization may be required if the infection becomes severe.
Conclusion
Spermicidal condoms are no different from regular latex condoms in preventing STIs and pregnancy. In fact, these types of condoms can increase the risk of infections and STDs. Also, the condom has relatively lower lifespan. Lastly, the price of the spermicidal condoms being higher than the regular condoms does not justify the benefits.
Apart from using the correct type of condoms, it's important to take regular STD tests. Regular STD testing is particularly important for any sexually active individual. It will help in early detection of the disease and effective treatment.
